It is a localized collection of pus in any body part, surrounded by swelling (inflammation).
Causes, incidence and risk factors
Abscesses occur when an area of tissue infected and the body’s immune system tries to fight it. White blood cells move through the walls of blood vessels into the area of the infection and collect within the damaged tissue. During this process, pus forms, which is an accumulation of fluid, living and dead white blood cells, dead tissue, bacteria or other foreign substances.
Abscesses can form in almost every part of the body and may be caused by infectious organisms, parasites and foreign substances. Abscesses in the skin are easily visible, red, raised, and painful Abscesses that form in other body areas may not be obvious, but can cause significant damage to organs.
Specific types of abscesses:
* Amebic liver abscess
* Anorectal abscess
* Bartholin’s abscess
* Brain abscess
* Epidural Abscess
* Peritonsillar Abscess
Pyogenic liver abscess *
* Skin abscess
* Spinal cord abscess
* Subcutaneous abscess
* Tooth abscess
Exams and Tests
Often, a sample of fluid from the abscess and tested to see what organism is causing the problem.
Treatment
Treatment varies, but often requires antibiotics.
Calling your health care
Call your health care provider if you think have some sort of abscess.
Prevention
Prevention of abscesses depends on where they may develop. For example, good hygiene can help prevent skin abscesses and dental care routine prevent dental abscesses.
General Surgery Consultation
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